Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2023-20109

IOS Denial of Service

Cisco / IOS · 12.4(24)T

Severity
CVSS 6.6 · Medium
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
2.3%
First observed
Last observed

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2023-20109 is a vulnerability affecting Cisco IOS, Cisco IOS XE Software. A vulnerability in the Cisco Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is confirmed.

Who is affected?

Cisco / IOS 12.4(24)t.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

IOS Denial of Service

A vulnerability in the Cisco Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker who has administrative control of either a group member or a key server to execute arbitrary code on an affected device or cause the device to crash.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of attributes in the Group Domain of Interpretation (GDOI) and G-IKEv2 protocols of the GET VPN feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by either compromising an installed key server or modifying the configuration of a group member to point to a key server that is controlled by the attacker. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of the affected system or cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. For more information, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.

Vendor Product Affected Status
Cisco IOS 15.5(2)T4 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(1)T4 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(2)EA Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(2)EA1 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(2)EA2 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(3)EA Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA1 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(2)EA3 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA3 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(5)EA Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA4 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA5 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA6 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA7 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA8 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA9 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.2(4)EA9a Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M1 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M0a Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M2 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M3 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M4 Affected
Cisco IOS 15.5(3)M4a Affected
Published
27 Sep 2023
Exploitation Reported
10 Oct 2023
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
High
Privileges
High
User interaction
None

Tags

ios nessus_scanner edge cisa

CVE References

  • CVE Record CVE.org · CVE Record https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-20109
  • cisco-sa-getvpn-rce-g8qR68sx sec.cloudapps.cisco.com · CVE Record https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurity...

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

CISA

Recorded 10 Oct 2023

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

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Source Added
CISA First 2023-10-10 00:00 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
0
User-Agents
0

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Scanner Reference Detected
Nessus https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/183215 02 Jun 2025

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

6.6 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

2.3%

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. Nessus plugin available

    Scanner coverage available

  2. Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  3. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  4. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2023-20109

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2023-20109",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 6.6,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.02344,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}

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