What it is
CVE-2024-12209 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting wphealth WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring. The WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local...
Vulnerability report
Exploited in the wild
High confidence
Not in CISA KEV
CVE-2024-12209
WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring <= 2.17.0 Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion
wphealth / WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring · 0 to <= 2.17.0
- Severity
- CVSS 9.8 · Critical
- Confidence
- High
- Exploit status
- Exploited in the wild
- EPSS
- 23.4%
- First observed
- —
- Last observed
- —
Decision summary
What security teams need to know first
Direct answers before the deeper technical record.
Is it exploited?
Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is high.
Who is affected?
wphealth / WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring 0 to <= 2.17.0.
What should we do?
Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.
Overview
WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring <= 2.17.0 Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion
The WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 2.17.0 via the 'filename' parameter of the 'umbrella-restore' action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files.
This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.
Vendor
Product
Affected
Status
wphealth
wp_umbrella_update_backup_restore_and_monitoring
Through 2.17.0
Affected
wphealth
WP Umbrella: Update Backup Restore & Monitoring
Through 2.17.0
Affected
- Published
- 08 Dec 2024
- Exploitation Reported
- 08 Dec 2024
- Attack vector
- Remote
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
Tags
nuclei_scanner
CVE References
- CVE Record CVE.org · CVE Record https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-12209
- wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c74ce3e8-cab... wordfence.com · CVE Record https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/c74ce3e8-ca...
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-health/tags/v2.16.4/src/Actions/R... plugins.trac.wordpress.org · CVE Record https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-health/tags/v2.16.4/src...
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset plugins.trac.wordpress.org · CVE Record https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&re...
Exploitation evidence
Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited
Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.
Exploited in the wild
The Shadowserver
Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.
Proof of concept available
GitHub
Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.
Known exploited vulnerability sources
Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.
Learn about Pro API access| Source | Added |
|---|---|
| The Shadowserver First | 2024-12-08 05:25 UTC |
Detection
Operational artifacts and observed signals
Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.
Observed signals
- Request targets
- 0
- User-Agents
- 0
Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.
Scanner coverage
Nuclei template detected 25 Apr 2025.
View Nuclei template (opens in new tab)Virtual patch status
No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.
Learn about virtual patches →Scanner Artifacts
Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.
| Scanner | Reference | Detected |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclei | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-12209.yaml | 25 Apr 2025 |
Risk and context
Severity, weaknesses, and research context
CVSS v3.1
9.8
Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
23.4%
Potential Proof of Concepts
These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.
WP Umbrella Update Backup Restore & Monitoring <= 2.17.0 - Local File Inclusion
nuclei · Created Unknown
Timeline
From disclosure to observed exploitation
-
Public PoC available
Public proof-of-concept code published
-
Nuclei template available
Scanner coverage available
-
CVE published
Vulnerability disclosed publicly
-
Added to KEV Intelligence KEV Feed
High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation
-
CVE ID reserved
Identifier reserved by the CNA
Pro API
Automate this intelligence
Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.
- Evidence confidence and provenance
- First-party sensor telemetry
- PoC and scanner references
- Affected versions and enrichment
- Automation-ready JSON delivery
GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2024-12209
Free JSON includes basic KEV fields{
"cve_id": "CVE-2024-12209",
"confidence": "High",
"cvss_score": 9.8,
"cvss_estimated": false,
"epss_score": 0.23364,
"exploit_status": {
"exploited_in_the_wild": true,
"active_exploitation_observed": false
},
"sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}Early warning alerts
Get alerts on high-impact exploitation
Receive curator-selected alerts when exploitation activity warrants attention. Each alert includes the evidence and context needed to decide what requires attention now.