Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2024-3400

PAN-OS Command Injection

Palo Alto Networks / PAN-OS · affected before 10.2.9-h1

Severity
CVSS 10.0 · Critical
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
100.0%
First observed
Last observed

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2024-3400 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS and 2 other products. A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is confirmed.

Who is affected?

Palo Alto Networks / PAN-OS affected before 10.2.9-h1.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

PAN-OS Command Injection

A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.

Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Vendor Product Affected Status
paloaltonetworks pan-os Before 10.2.9-h1 Affected
paloaltonetworks pan-os Before 11.0.4-h1 Affected
paloaltonetworks pan-os Before 11.1.2-h3 Affected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 9.0.0 Unaffected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 9.1.0 Unaffected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 10.0.0 Unaffected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 10.1.0 Unaffected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Before 10.2.9-h1 Affected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Before 11.0.4-h1 Affected
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Before 11.1.2-h3 Affected
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW All Unaffected
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access All Unaffected
View vendor advisory (opens in new tab)
Published
12 Apr 2024
Exploitation Reported
12 Apr 2024
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

ransomware nuclei_scanner metasploit edge nessus_scanner malware cisa

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

CISA

Recorded 12 Apr 2024

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Used in malware

CISA

Recorded 12 Apr 2024

Malware families have been linked to exploitation of this CVE.

Proof of concept available

GitHub

Recorded 16 Apr 2024

Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
CISA First 2024-04-12 00:00 UTC
Tenable Blog 2026-06-02 14:20 UTC
The Shadowserver 2026-06-28 10:15 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
0
User-Agents
0

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

10.0 Critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

100.0%

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

Inside the customer environment: Where threat actors, vulnerabilities, and exposed assets intersect

Tenable Research has developed a graph-based model linking 600+ threat groups to real-world customer exposures. It reveals which vulnerabilities sit at the intersection of severity, active exploitation, and organizational risk.Key takeawaysThe "patch everything" strategy is...

Read full advisory

All Mentions

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

Inside the customer environment: Where threat actors, vulnerabilities, and exposed assets intersect

Tenable Blog · 27 May 2026

Tenable Research has developed a graph-based model linking 600+ threat groups to real-world customer exposures. It reveals which vulnerabilities sit at the intersection of severity, active exploitation, and organizational risk.Key takeawaysThe "patch everything" strategy is dead: Vulnerability prioritization based on exploitation risk offers a path forward. A directed graph model linking 600+ threat actors to vulnerabilities in 7,800 customer environments reveals that 68% of organizations carry at least one CVE previously exploited by a named adversary, and 321 tracked threat groups can...

Recent mention · Tenable Blog

Reducing Remediation Time Remains a Challenge: How Tenable Vulnerability Watch Can Help

Tenable Blog · 25 Apr 2025

Timely vulnerability remediation is an ongoing challenge for organizations as they struggle to prioritize the exposures that represent the greatest risk to their operations. Existing scoring systems are invaluable but can lack context. Here’s how Tenable’s Vulnerability Watch classification system can help.BackgroundOver the past six years working in Tenable’s research organization, I’ve watched known vulnerabilities and zero-day flaws plague organizations in the immediate aftermath of disclosure or even years afterwards. Following each blog post or threat report we’ve published, I kept...

Potential Proof of Concepts

These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.

GlobalProtect - OS Command Injection

nuclei · Created Unknown

panos_telemetry_cmd_exec

metasploit · Created Unknown

Metasploit module for CVE-2024-3400

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. KEV confirmed by The Shadowserver

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  2. KEV confirmed by Tenable Blog

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  3. Metasploit module available

    Exploit module available

  4. Public PoC available

    Public proof-of-concept code published

  5. Nuclei template available

    Scanner coverage available

  6. Nessus plugin available

    Scanner coverage available

  7. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  8. Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  9. First public exploitation report

    Exploit observed in malware

  10. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2024-3400

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2024-3400",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 10.0,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.99999,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}

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