Vulnerability report

Exploited in the wild High confidence Not in CISA KEV

CVE-2025-5605

WSO2 Identity Server Authentication Bypass Authentication Bypass

WSO2 / WSO2 Identity Server · affected before 5.10.0.361

Severity
CVSS 4.3 · Medium
Confidence
High
Exploit status
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
0.8%
First observed
Last observed

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2025-5605 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server and 9 other products. An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Management Console of multiple WSO2 products. A...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence tracks this CVE as a known exploited vulnerability. Confidence is high.

Who is affected?

WSO2 / WSO2 Identity Server affected before 5.10.0.361.

What should we do?

Prioritize remediation. Validate affected assets and apply vendor fixes on an accelerated timeline.

Overview

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Management Console of multiple WSO2 products

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Management Console of multiple WSO2 products. A malicious actor with access to the console can manipulate the request URI to bypass authentication and access certain restricted resources, resulting in partial information disclosure.

The known exposure from this issue is limited to memory statistics. While the vulnerability does not allow full account compromise, it still enables unauthorized access to internal system details.

Vendor Product Affected Status
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 5.10.0.361 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 5.11.0.414 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 6.0.0.245 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 6.1.0.244 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 7.0.0.119 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server Before 7.1.0.25 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator Before 6.6.0.217 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway Before 4.5.0.10 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager Before 4.5.0.10 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 3.1.0.334 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 3.2.0.430 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 3.2.1.48 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.0.0.346 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.1.0.210 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.2.0.148 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.3.0.61 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.4.0.24 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager Before 4.5.0.10 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane Before 4.5.0.11 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager Before 5.10.0.354 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM Before 2.0.0.382 Affected
WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM Before 2.0.0.403 Affected
WSO2 org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui Before 4.5.3.40 Affected
WSO2 org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui Before 4.6.0.1224 Affected
WSO2 org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui Before 4.6.1.150 Affected
View vendor advisory (opens in new tab)
Published
24 Oct 2025
Exploitation Reported
15 Feb 2026
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

nuclei_scanner

CVE References

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

The Shadowserver

Recorded 15 Feb 2026

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Proof of concept available

Nuclei Templates

Recorded 12 Jun 2026

Public scanner or PoC coverage increases practical exploitability.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
The Shadowserver First 2026-02-15 00:00 UTC

Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
0
User-Agents
0

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Virtual patch status

No KEV Intelligence virtual patch is currently available. Future rules ship for ModSecurity, Cloudflare, and AWS WAF.

Learn about virtual patches →

Scanner Artifacts

Scanner and exploit-framework references linked to this CVE.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

4.3 Medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS

0.8%

Potential Proof of Concepts

These PoCs are unverified and could contain malware. Use at your own risk.

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. Public PoC available

    Public proof-of-concept code published

  2. Nuclei template available

    Scanner coverage available

  3. Added to KEV Intelligence KEV Feed

    High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation

  4. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  5. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2025-5605

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2025-5605",
  "confidence": "High",
  "cvss_score": 4.3,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.00799,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": false
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 0, "sensors": 0 }
}

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