Vulnerability report

Active exploitation observed Confirmed confidence In CISA KEV

CVE-2026-20230

Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server Side Request Forgery Vulnerability Server-Side Request Forgery

Cisco / Cisco Unified Communications Manager · 14

Severity
CVSS 8.6 · High
Confidence
Confirmed
Exploit status
Observed in sensors
EPSS
83.2%
First observed
25 Jun 2026
Last observed
30 Jul 2026

Decision summary

What security teams need to know first

Direct answers before the deeper technical record.

What it is

CVE-2026-20230 is an unauthenticated vulnerability affecting Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager. A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager...

Is it exploited?

Yes. KEV Intelligence sensors observed exploitation attempts with confirmed confidence.

Who is affected?

Cisco / Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14.

What should we do?

Patch immediately, validate internet-facing exposure, and monitor for matching requests.

Overview

Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server Side Request Forgery Vulnerability Server-Side Request Forgery

A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks through an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write files to the underlying operating system that could be used later to elevate to root.

Note: Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of Critical rather than High as the score indicates. The reason is that exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker elevating privileges to root. Note: To exploit this vulnerability, the WebDialer service must be enabled. WebDialer is disabled by default.

Vendor Product Affected Status
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU2 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU3 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU4 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU4a Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU1a Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU2 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13010-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13011-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13012-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13013-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13014-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13015-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13016-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15.0.1.13017-1 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU3a Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 14SU5 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU4 Affected
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager 15SU4a Affected
Published
03 Jun 2026
Exploitation Reported
23 Jun 2026
Attack vector
Remote
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None

Tags

edge cisa

CVE References

  • CVE Record CVE.org · CVE Record https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-20230
  • cisco-sa-cucm-ssrf-cXPnHcW sec.cloudapps.cisco.com · CVE Record https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurity...

Exploitation evidence

Why KEV Intelligence marks this CVE as exploited

Third-party attestation and first-party sensor observation are shown separately so teams can judge the evidence chain.

Exploited in the wild

BleepingComputer

Recorded 23 Jun 2026

Independent exploitation attestation added to the KEV Intelligence record.

Active exploitation observed

KEV Intelligence sensor

First observed 25 Jun 2026

First-party sensor telemetry confirms matching exploitation attempts.

Known exploited vulnerability sources

Per-source evidence links for KEV attestations are available through the KEV Intelligence Pro API.

Learn about Pro API access
Source Added
BleepingComputer First 2026-06-23 22:20 UTC
TheHackerNews 2026-06-24 08:20 UTC
CISA 2026-06-25 00:00 UTC
KEV Intelligence 2026-06-25 02:35 UTC
CVE 2026-06-25 20:10 UTC
All CISA Advisories 2026-06-25 21:20 UTC
The Shadowserver 2026-07-10 00:00 UTC

Operational indicators for this CVE are listed under Detection.

Sensor telemetry

First-party evidence of exploitation activity

Aggregate observations show the scale, recency, and distribution of activity without overstating sparse data.

6

Attempts observed

1

Unique attacker IPs

1

Attacker countries

RO

1

Sensors observed

Exploitation attempts over the last 57 days

Daily events observed by KEV Intelligence sensors

Updated 19 Aug 2026

0
88
93
4
0
79
0
1
0
416
0
0
26
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
48
542
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24 Jun 6 Jul 18 Jul 30 Jul 19 Aug

First observed 25 Jun 2026 · Last observed 30 Jul 2026

Pro adds sensor region and window summaries. Enterprise adds raw IPs, paths, User-Agents, and payloads.

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Detection

Operational artifacts and observed signals

Make the evidence actionable in scanner, SOC, and edge-control workflows.

Observed signals

Request targets
6
User-Agents
1

Raw values available in Pro and Enterprise.

Scanner coverage

No scanner integrations recorded yet.

Virtual patch status

KEV Intelligence virtual patch guidance is available for this CVE.

AWS WAF Cloudflare ModSecurity

Indicators of Compromise (IoCs)

Operational indicators linked to exploitation of this CVE. IoCs age over time — especially IP addresses.

Type Indicator First Seen Last Seen Age Source
File hash f96d3df92d9dd8651d0314c9742f5252

MD5

KEVIntel has identified a payload being downloaded during exploitation of Cisco Unified Communications Manager SSRF: Binary: gpg-bus Install path: ~/.local/.agent/ MD5: f96d3df92d9dd8651d0314c9742f5252

2026-06-26 15:15 UTC 2026-06-26 15:15 UTC about 2 months ago

Virtual Patch Detail

Compensating WAF rules for this CVE.

Available

Enterprise feature. Virtual patch rule content and deployable vendor exports (ModSecurity, Cloudflare, AWS WAF) are available to KEV Intelligence Enterprise users.

Risk and context

Severity, weaknesses, and research context

CVSS v3.1

8.6 High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

EPSS

83.2%

Recent mention · All CISA Advisories

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation.   CVE-2026-12569 PTC Windchill and FlexPLM Improper Input Validation Vulnerability CVE-2026-20230 Cisco Unified Communications Manager...

Read full advisory

All Mentions

Recent mention · All CISA Advisories

CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

All CISA Advisories · 25 Jun 2026

CISA has added two new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation.   CVE-2026-12569 PTC Windchill and FlexPLM Improper Input Validation Vulnerability CVE-2026-20230 Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04: Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk establishes vulnerability management requirements...

Recent mention · TheRegister

The hits keep on coming for Cisco vulnerabilities

TheRegister · 24 Jun 2026

CVE-2026-20230 under exploitation, while an earlier SD-WAN 0-day looks even worse than we thought

Recent mention · TheHackerNews

Cisco Unified CM Flaw Exploited After PoC Reveals File-Write Path to Root

TheHackerNews · 24 Jun 2026

Threat actors have begun to exploit a recently disclosed critical security flaw impacting Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME). The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-20230 (CVSS score: 8.6), is a case of improper input validation for specific HTTP requests that could allow an unauthenticated, remote

Recent mention · BleepingComputer

Cisco Unified CM flaw CVE-2026-20230 now exploited in attacks

BleepingComputer · 23 Jun 2026

A high-severity SSRF vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2026-20230, in Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server is now being exploited in attacks. [...]

Recent mention · TheHackerNews

Cisco Patches CVE-2026-20230 in Unified CM as Exploit Code Goes Public

TheHackerNews · 04 Jun 2026

Cisco has patched a bug in Unified Communications Manager that lets an unauthenticated attacker on the network write files to the box and, from there, climb to root. It is tracked as CVE-2026-20230, and proof-of-concept exploit code is already public. Cisco's PSIRT says it has not seen the flaw used in attacks yet. The PoC shortens that runway. The flaw is a server-side request forgery.

Recent mention · DarkWebInformer

SSRF to Root: Unauthenticated File-Write Flaw in Cisco Unified CM (CVE-2026-20230)

DarkWebInformer · 04 Jun 2026

CVE-2026-20230 is an unauthenticated, remote server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Unified CM Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME).

Recent mention · Cisco Security Advisory

Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability

Cisco Security Advisory · 03 Jun 2026

A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks through an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write files to the underlying operating system that could be used later to...

Timeline

From disclosure to observed exploitation

  1. KEV confirmed by The Shadowserver

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  2. KEV confirmed by All CISA Advisories

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  3. KEV confirmed by CVE

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  4. Virtual patch available

    Compensating WAF rule available to block exploitation

  5. Observed by KEV Intelligence sensors

    Evidence-backed exploitation signal

  6. Indicators of compromise added (25)

    Indicators of compromise recorded

  7. Added to CISA KEV

    Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

  8. KEV confirmed by TheHackerNews

    Exploitation attested by an external source

  9. Added to KEV Intelligence KEV Feed

    High-confidence, third-party attested exploitation

  10. CVE published

    Vulnerability disclosed publicly

  11. CVE ID reserved

    Identifier reserved by the CNA

Pro API

Automate this intelligence

Confidence, exploit status, sensor telemetry, PoCs, scanner integrations, mentions, and tags are available programmatically for VM, SOC, and CTI workflows.

  • Evidence confidence and provenance
  • First-party sensor telemetry
  • PoC and scanner references
  • Affected versions and enrichment
  • Automation-ready JSON delivery

GET /api/v2/pro/kevs/CVE-2026-20230

Free JSON includes basic KEV fields
{
  "cve_id": "CVE-2026-20230",
  "confidence": "Confirmed",
  "cvss_score": 8.6,
  "cvss_estimated": false,
  "epss_score": 0.83213,
  "exploit_status": {
    "exploited_in_the_wild": true,
    "active_exploitation_observed": true
  },
  "sensor_telemetry": { "attempts": 6, "sensors": 1 }
}

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